Monday, December 30, 2019
The Digital Designing Of Advertising - 1454 Words
The Digital Designingâ⠢ Contest is the first-ever online based national level graphic designersââ¬â¢ competition with the slogan ââ¬ËGear Up Designersââ¬â¢ in Bangladesh. The contest will be followed by an Exhibition and Awarding to promote the designers in the country. The competition would be comprised of creative designing in 5 graphic design disciplines viz Logo creation, Business Card design, Social Media stuff design, Typography and Digital Art. The contest is planned to be held in 3 phases which would be open for the age group between 25 to 35 ending with some workshops and preparing a Digital Designersââ¬â¢ Data bank. It is expected that more than 500 graphic designers will participate in the event whereas about directly 1,000 and indirectly 5,000 stakeholders will be engaged. As the designing Contest is inventive technology based and new in its kind in the country so the event is a big good opportunity to show the innovation and creativity to the spectators. In this digital era life is being explored with the evolved tools of the internet, apps, social networking, so the event is premeditated to encompass creative sketch in all these aspects. This is to note that we have already carried out email and social media campaigns alongside news coverage in favor of the inimitable initiative of the event and it draws a huge attraction among the designers as well as the incumbents. In addition, before final launching the event we will log the Jury Panel and will work for media coverage.Show MoreRelatedThe Product Of The Oreo Product839 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe oreo product by the means of social media. In Twitter Oreo started advertising their different sort of products like designing their own packs of Oreo s and linking that to the shopping site. â⬠¢ Pricing of the oreo product s reasonably attract s the customer s in the market. It is one important value proposition. â⬠¢ Production and supply of products to the stores. â⬠¢ Making available everywhere by the means advertising. â⬠¢ Taste and quality of the oreo product s and their stylish packing isRead MoreSemo Essay1519 Words à |à 7 Pagestime to the right customer increases sales, saves on advertising costs and fosters customer loyalty. (-- removed HTML --) SEO (-- removed HTML --) Search engine optimization, or SEO, includes both on-page and off-page optimization. Off-page SEO includes all the promotional tactics that you use on the Internet including selecting the right longtail keywords, encouraging customers to share content, buying PPC and other search and online advertising, developing authoritative links to other websitesRead MoreInternet Marketing1291 Words à |à 6 PagesBusiness Unit 30: Internet Marketing Unit code: D/601/1102 Assignment Brief LEARNING OUTCOMES On successful completion of this unit a learner will: 1 Understand marketing through the internet 2 Be able to use the internet for promotion using digital marketing communications 3 Be able to produce market research to support customer relationship management 4 Be able to design an internet marketing plan. |Learning outcomes: |Assessment criteria for pass: The learner can:Read MoreInternet Marketing1284 Words à |à 6 Pagesin Business Unit 30: Internet Marketing Unit code: D/601/1102 Assignment Brief LEARNING OUTCOMES On successful completion of this unit a learner will: 1 Understand marketing through the internet 2 Be able to use the internet for promotion using digital marketing communications 3 Be able to produce market research to support customer relationship management 4 Be able to design an internet marketing plan. |Learning outcomes: |Assessment criteria for pass: The learner can: Read MoreThe Problem of Light Pollution1613 Words à |à 7 Pagespollution can have implications for the visual environment, affects human health, creates energy waste and results in undesirable economic consequences. There are a lot of advertising lights on the street. For example unordered set LED advertising plaque, landing light boxes bring the occupation of urban roads, and landing light box advertising special treatment. While some light is unavoidably reflected upward from illuminated surfaces, much of it spills outside the area that it is meant to illuminate creatingRead MoreInternet advertisement has its own uniqueness. The main thing about it is how it displays the1400 Words à |à 6 PagesInternet advertisement has its own uniqueness. The main thing about it is how it displays the advertising. It has more quality when compare with other printed media. It is because internet adverti sements create content similar to the thoughts of human minds to influence consumers. Uniqueness about internet advertisement is that userââ¬â¢s cannot avoid it because it automatically appears on web page. They donââ¬â¢t need to browse or search for an ad it is very important to study the consumersââ¬â¢ attitude towardsRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of Nike, Inc. Essay1391 Words à |à 6 Pageshave also been able to perform better in designing apparel and athletic equipment. The marketing strategy of Nike, Inc. lies on its world image and brand recognition, which UA is working hard to achieve. Hence, there are two possible ways which UA could differentiate itself from its competitors, including Nike and Adidas. These are: expanding its appeal to the women and focusing on having a wider reach and exploiting the potential of the social media advertising. The company needs to focus on womenRead MoreMarketing Plan For Strategic Partnership Group Program1573 Words à |à 7 Pagespromotion toolkit, but it can be effective in attracting new customers to a retail store. Storewide markdowns reduce prices on a wide range of products in a store for all customers. A storewide promotion can be more effective when supported by a large advertising campaign to inform consumers in the area about the potential sale. Although this promotional strategy reduces the per unit income for retail stores, the increased sales volume can boost total revenue and inventory turnaround. In addition to balancingRead MorePepsi Marketing Case Study Chapter 141005 Words à |à 5 Pages1. Consider PepsiCoââ¬â¢s advertising throughout its history. Identify as many commonalities as possible across its various ad campaigns. How is this campaign consistent with PepsiCoââ¬â¢s brand image? Through all the year they are having slogans about new generation and changing the world. New generation is young generation and Pepsi is for young people or for those who are thinking young. New generation is a choice. I can see expression new generation mentioned a lot of times (1964ââ¬â1967: Come AliveRead MoreHow Apple Has Improved The Area Of The Details About The Different Types Of Businesses Essay1087 Words à |à 5 Pagesof iPhone 5s. It was available in 31 different countries within a week of release and was available to 100 countries at the end of calendar year. Always Apple was able to conquer each and every aspect of supply chain from the retail store to the designing of new product. Appleââ¬â¢s large demand volumes allows the company to grab high profit margins on its own products. Sales and marketing is another area where Apple has excelled. When Apple iPod was launched in 2000ââ¬â¢s Apple has a very innovative and
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Decision And Delivering Feedback Is Important For...
Considering that seeking and delivering feedback is important for individuals and the organization, I wanted to further discuss the issue and asked him: ââ¬Å"What are the sources of feedback in your organization?â⬠Mr. Luo explained that managers, such as him, received feedback from supervisors, peers, and subordinates; sales persons received feedback from managers, peers, as well as customers. This practice conforms to multisource feedback, also known as 360-degree feedback in our textbook. Did he have safeguards to make multisource feedback safe and effective? Mr. Luo explained that every three months, the organization would evaluate each employee and seek feedback from the boss, immediate supervisor, and common staff as well as customers. The feedback is made anonymous to protect the safety of employee with less power and the evaluation result is confidential to save face of recipients. The textbook also emphasizes that anonymity is essential for the honesty and usefulness of the feedback. B. Analyze a risky situation After talking about risky trends in the workplace, I asked Mr. Luo if he could provide a detailed example of risky situation he had faced on the job. Mr. Luo said that he faced a risky situation when he proposed an innovative idea in order to fight with the increasing challenge brought by online shopping. He thought that providing a comfortable place with free coffee and Wi-Fi in Metersbonweââ¬â¢s retail stores would be an effective way to attract customers. I askedShow MoreRelatedInformation And Handling Of Customer Conversations1607 Words à |à 7 Pagessuddenly one of the most important functions a company has. However, with limited scope for organic growth in the western countries such as the US and Europe, many companies and investors changed their eyes towards the emerging markets (Shaw, 2012). According to Euro monitor International Report, the top five fastest-growing major economies in 2015 will be all emerging market economies in the Asia Pacific region. In southeast As ia, because the internet is playing an important channel through which consumersRead MoreHuman Resource Management: Quality of Employees1666 Words à |à 7 PagesIn organization, the quality of employee in work is a priority. The organization, particular division of human resource (HR) should to encourage the competency of employee. There are three important elements that need concern to the competency of employee such as knowledge, skill and ability (KSA). Therefore, the organization must provide quality training programs and appropriate for employees. There are several meaning definition of training, which is by Flippo, ââ¬Å"Training is the act of increasingRead MoreCommunication Models : The Information Transfer Model Essay1137 Words à |à 5 Pagesalso known as the information transfer model refers to the information transmitted from one person to another (Eisenberg, Goodall Jr. Trethewey, 2014). This a great way to communicate because managers can clearly give orders to w orkers. After the individual has receive the message he or she will decode the message. In occasion distractions such as noise can make the receiver find a different meaning to the message than what was originally intended by the sender. Once the message has been received,Read MoreWhat Is Effective Instruction1417 Words à |à 6 Pageswhat is an effective instructionWhat is Effective Instruction? The most important factor influencing studentsââ¬â¢ learning, especially for students who struggle to learn academically skills, is an effective teacher. According to Sanders (1996), research shows that students who are assigned with the most effective teachers in three years score as many 50 percentile points higher on achievement compared to students who are assigned to the least effective teachers (Sanders amp; Rivers, 1996). DuringRead MoreMy Leadership Capabilities1455 Words à |à 6 Pages According to me, leadership is a quality of an individual that makes him stand beyond the crowd. Leadership is all about organizing a group of people, understanding them, monitoring them, identifying amp; allocating them desired role, getting the best work done out of them amp; lastly reward them. The main objective of the leader is to get the best out of his team in order to meet the goals of an organization. Perhaps different leaders have different methodology but their objectiveRead MorePerformance Appraisal1499 Words à |à 6 Pagesappraisal is considered to be an essential element of human resource management (HRM). Benefits of performance appraisal comprise improvement of communication amid the employees along with the management, encouragement of team work and greater ability of decision-making (Bigelow, 2013). Optimal Results of a Well-Prepared and Well-Delivered Performance Appraisal The optimal results of a well-prepared and a well-delivered performance appraisal can be measured by focusing upon three particular dimensionsRead MoreMarco Ophthalmic Swot Analysis1467 Words à |à 6 PagesMarco Ophthalmic, Inc. is a private organization in Jacksonville, FL that provides both products and services for the Eye Care Professional (ECP). The products available for the ECP include diagnostic tools and equipment required to run a successful vision care practice. Professional growth and enhancement provided by the organization for the ECP include product training and education. For 50 years, the organization continues to grow and maintains market share. Their success can be attributed toRead MoreHps Organizational Culture Analysis1287 Words à |à 6 PagesOrganization: Hewlett ââ¬â Packard (HP) Organization Culture: The organization culture of Hewlett-Packard is also known as ââ¬Å"The H-P Wayâ⬠. Within the context of ââ¬Å"The H-P Wayâ⬠, the employees of the organization together with the management are expected to follow a saying ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t Be Evilâ⬠. The H-P Way is supposedly to be honest in all its operations and in all of the information coming out from the business organization. But, one cannot remove the fact that not all information are going out and beingRead MoreLeading High-Performance Teams Essay1651 Words à |à 7 PagesLeading high-performance teams The team working is an important concept of the society wherein few people work together towards a common goal. In American culture, working in teams often considered contrary. Marvin Weisbord, author and organizational development expert, mentioned that, ââ¬Å"Teamwork is the quintessential contradiction of a society grounded in individual achievement.â⬠Still building, leading and organizing successful teams considered as a critical leadership task. It is alwaysRead MoreEssay about HRM 561 Week 41141 Words à |à 5 Pagesperformance and try to minimize the 5% turnover rate. In order to achieve these numbers I will need to look at the topics listed to define the organizations overall performance plan. 1. Alignment of the performance management framework to the organizational business strategy is crucial to the performance plans success. Performance appraisals play an important role in the overall objective that will be reviewed with various methods. Performance appraisals serve as a tool to guide employees to attain
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Entrepreneurship in Pakistan Free Essays
After that writer explain the concept of rent seeking as â⬠manipulating economic resources for profit rather than using their own ideas â⬠this concept clear the main point that why there are less opportunities for business men and risk takers as the whole economy and the business circle is revolve around some persons. Entrepreneurship is viewed by economist to define a combination of innovation and risk taking when economic resources are manipulating opportunities of the society becomes a source of growth, employment as well as opportunities for all segment of society. In Pakistan innovation and risk taking is not encouraged because of government involvement in market place. We will write a custom essay sample on Entrepreneurship in Pakistan or any similar topic only for you Order Now Main focus of this research paper is at the early days of planning when protection and subsidiary policies determined winners in market place. Entrepreneurship has been diverted to seeking government favors. As government policies seek to promote growth through mercantilism approach where local buyers and sellers ran their market are seriously neglect. Another important issue that argue by the writer is land distribution and city zoning and management that have evolved to further reinforce the prevalent rent seeking path to success in the result cities are designed not allowed to be a luster of buying and selling that will be entrepreneurship friendly. As Joseph Schumacher, the most important pioneer in the area of critical link between entrepreneurship and economic growth [Schumacher (1934)]. An exploitation economic resource to take advantage or to earn profit instead of using owns idea s rent seeking. Economic agent expand effort toward attempting to influence to influence government elections in their favor in order to accumulate wealth. Mr.. Anadem LU Huge explains the development of entrepreneurship in Pakistan as the big push for industry . Writer want to comment that since independence , enterprise or government was synonymous to large industry only. Instead of enhancing productivity or encouraging industry growth the focus was to give rise some elites which are rent seekers. Writer said that in first years after independence, country has achieved massive growth. After that from 1953-1964 government regulate all import in Pakistan. After the big push writer also highlight that the neglect of small industry created a mess as 40% of business takes place in the informal sector and still as compared to large scale industry , the small scale enterprise face unfavorable leslies After that writer said that agriculture growth was impressive in the early years in which transpiration and high yield varieties have become the source of rent seeking. Anadem LU Hasteââ¬â¢s main argument was a massive favor to rent seekers in a agriculture sector as inducement to invest , investment in tube wells was given to writer has also mentioned that DAB (agricultural development bank ) followed a liberal credit policy that makes numerous loans to farmers so they could set up private tube wells. He said that 70% of tube wells were put in by farmers owning 25 acres or more. All these were a reason to provide benefit to large farmers as elite farmer strategy. Anadem LU Huge also said that subsidies for export policy also become a victim of corruption as this policy again favored large scale industrialization business have grown on the back of various protective measures that have a tilt toward rent seeking rather than welfare improvement . All that problems lead to unintended consequences that in 1950 there were 3000 firms but concentration was only on 7 individual families. Further Anadem LU Huge state that 22 families controlled 66% of the industrial assets 70%of the insurance and 80% of Nanking in bayouââ¬â¢s regime. Another consequence given by writer was impediment to the growth of entrepreneurship in Pakistan is that innovation has been crippled. Severely limited as the planning land development and allotment in Pakistan has been a rent seeking opportunity involving all those in power including civil servants, judiciary, and the army. Every medal in Pakistan related to arm forces has land in acres. One of the major wealth accumulation strategy that has grown faster over years in the state provision of subsidized land to those with power. The whole search is based on development of entrepreneurship in Pakistan as these things can be removed and the opportunities for small businesses and new ideas can be provided by implementing rule of law. The role of government should be clear, law and order, legal system and Judiciary should reinforce contrast. There is a need to stop policy of sector picking and providing incentive to support it . A new growth strategy is needed to implement to shift the growth paradigm in Pakistan concentration should focus on creating cities and providing opportunity for those who have potential and ideas that will help to grow entrepreneurship in Pakistan. How to cite Entrepreneurship in Pakistan, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Existential TherapyDenisha Sydney Essay Example For Students
Existential TherapyDenisha Sydney Essay Monroe CollegeProfessor PintoFebruary 2, 2017AbstractAccording to previous readings, the existential approach considers human nature to be open-ended, flexible and capable of an enormous range of experience. The person is in a constant process of becoming. I create myself as I exist. There is no essential, solid self, no given definition of ones personality and abilities.It is concerned with the understanding of peoples position in the world and with the clarification of what it means to be alive. It is also committed to exploring these questions with a receptive attitude, rather than a dogmatic one: the search for truth with an open mind and an attitude of wonder is the aim, not the fitting of the client into pre-established categories and interpretations. Existential TherapyExistentialism was an overall European phenomenon and the primary focus of this approach is the relationship between counselor and client. Existential psychotherapy should do with seeking change in our lives I relation to the reality of our existence or being. This approach is much more concerned with the present and future than it is with the past. It is concerned with the understanding of peoples position in the world and with the clarification of what it means to them to be alive. It is also committed to exploring these questions with a receptive attitude, rather than with a dogmatic one. The aim is to search for truth with an open mind and an attitude of wonder rather than to fit the client into pre-established frameworks of interpretation. It states that each client has the freedom do as he pleases with his life although it may come with anxiety, although some fear exists in having anxiety, we learn to cope. There is a fear of death as well. Some of the most f amous contributors to this approach are: Victor Frankl (1905-1997): he was a holocaust survivor and he taught persons to find meaning in life in the face of adversity. He states that we have the freedom to state I would like to be one way or another, despite conditions. Frankyl developed logotherapy, which means therapy through meaning (Corey, 2014, p131). Rollo May1909-1994): the unconscious remains a constant motive in his work, but for Rollo May psychotherapy he thought must seek change at the level of an individuals relation to existence itself. This change requires that we experience the relationship of our existence especially anxiety, loneliness etc. May state that there is a constant struggle within us. Although we want to grow towards maturity and independence, we realize that expansion is often a painful process (Corey, 2014, p131). Irvin Yalom 1931-): who is still alive today has developed his approach to individual and group psychotherapy based on the notion that existen tialism deals with basic givens of existence: isolation and relationship with others, death and fully living, and meaningless and meaning (Corey,2014, p132). James Bugental (1915-2008): he coined the term existential humanistic theory and what it deals with is the fact that we exist. The core issue of life is life itself, and it helps deal with persons deal with the now of their lives and how to be in tune with it. Soren Kierkegaard (1813-55)protested vigorously against Christian dogma and the so-called objectivity of science (Kierkegaard, 1941, 1944). He thought that both were ways of avoiding the anxiety inherent in human existence. He had great contempt for the way in which life was being lived by those around him and believed that truth could ultimately only be discovered subjectively by the individual in action. What was most lacking was peoples courage to take the leap of faith and live with passion and commitment from the inward depth of existence. This involved a constant st ruggle between the finite and infinite aspects of our nature as part of the difficult task of creating a self and finding meaning. As Kierkegaard lived by his own word he was lonely and much ridiculed during his lifetime. .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .postImageUrl , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:hover , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:visited , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:active { border:0!important; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:active , .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf5022d50017526f2f1cb66c5d10b584f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Salvidor Dali EssayFriedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900)took this philosophy of life a step further. His starting point was the notion that God was dead (Nietzsche, 1961, 1974, 1986) and that it is up to us to re-evaluate existence considering this. He invited people to shake off the shackles of moral constraint and to discover their free will to soar to unknown heights and learn to live with new intensity. He encouraged people not to remain part of the herd, but to dare stand out. The important existential themes of freedom, choice, responsibility and courage are introduced for the first time. Heidegger (1889-1976)applied the phenomenological method to under- standing the meaning of being (Heidegger, 1962, 1968). He argued that poetry and deep philosophical thinking can bring greater insight into what it means to be in the world than can be achieved through scientific knowledge. He explored human being in the world in a manner that revolutionizes classical ideas about the self and psychology. He recognized the importance of time, space, death and human relatedness. He also favored hermeneutics, an old philosophical method of investigation, which is the art of interpretation. Unlike interpretation as practiced in psychoanalysis (which consists of referring a persons experience to a pre-established theoretical framework) this kind of interpretation seeks to under- stand how the person herself subjectively experiences something. Limitations of Existential PsychotherapyExistential psychotherapy, much like othertypes of therapy, may be misunderstood by people who do not have a thorough grasp of the fundamental principles or scope of the associated theories. Common misperceptions of existential psychotherapy include the following beliefs:There is one distinctive, united existential theory which is free of internal tension and covers all the basic assumptions of existential psychology. There is no difference between existential psychology and existential philosophy. Existential psychology takes an antireligious or anti-spiritual approach, for example, denying the existence of God. Existential and humanistic theories are the same thing. Existential psychotherapy involves taking a negative, dark, or pessimistic view of life. The approach is fundamentally an intellectual one. It is only beneficial to people of high intellect, who are not experiencing chronic behavioral or mental health conditions. References:Corey, G. (2012). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy. California: Brooks/Coole. http://www.emmyvandeurzen.com/?page_id=25http://www.goodtherapy.org/learn-about-therapy/types/existential-psychotherapyhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X6hdJ8dtilk
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Romeo and Juliet Act Three Scene One Essay Example
Romeo and Juliet: Act Three Scene One Essay In Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, act three scene one becomes a very important part of the play. This is the scene that the play has dramatic changes in, whether it is from a classical comedy to a classical tragedy. To express the desired effect on the audience, staging has its large amounts of importance to play in order to gain impact on the rest of the play.Romeo and Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous tragedies, it was written in 1595. It is a play about two young people who fall in love and marry each other despite the fact that the families they come from are worst enemies from ancient times, through ancient grudges. This play is considered to be one of the greatest ever written because of the enormous change which takes place in this scene. Plays of Elizabethan England and earlier were divided into genres. Some examples of genre would be comedy, tragedy, and romance and these genres would follow certain patterns. Comedy and tragedy were completely unrelated, therefore, b y having the two plays unite would make it very popular.Today, the genre of comedy is associated with happiness and hilarity and is defined by a story or a play that deliberately causes the audience to laugh; this is a different understanding of the word comedy in Elizabethan England. In Shakespeares England, comedy was usually a story of two lovers who wished to get together but was held back by their elders, the play would then result in a way that the couple would end up married.Shakespeares tragedies were usually quite bloody and ended with the death of a main character; an example of this is in the play of Macbeth. They showed a lot of people suffering and dying, usually because of bad rulers.Romeo and Juliet was not any typical comedy or tragedy, Shakespeare showed his spectators that genres could be combined to create a diverse story. He transformed Romeo and Juliet from a comedy to a tragedy in just one individual scene, which makes this one of the most momentous plays in hi story. It may be difficult for a modern audience to understand the value of this scene in the play due to the Shakespearean language used. I am going to explore how I could make this easily suggested to a modern audience that this is a very important turning point in the play.Act three scene one, this is just after when Romeo and Juliet secretly get married. Tybalt has now become Romeos relative, but still, he doesnt know it. Romeo tries to keep calm when Tybalt demands a fight because Tybalt is Juliets Cousin.The reason why this scene is so significant to the play is because it is a major turning point for the entire play. As mentioned before, act three scene one has a combination of comedy and tragedy. Because of this, it makes it a lot more important than usual. Act 3 scene 1 takes place in a public place. As Mercutio, Benvolio, page and servants enter the scene, they already are having small, immature arguments. This pre-empts the beginning of the scene. Benvolio is the moderate person, the pacifist, the type of person who hopes for no trouble, nor will he cause it. We know this because of the first disagreement between the Montagues and the Capulets in Act 1 Scene 1. The beginning of Act 1 Scene 1 is also similar to this scene, friends are talking among themselves and the other houses come on scene, causing trouble. Right at the beginning of Act 3 Scene 1, Benvolio says:I pray thee, good Mercutio, lets retire:The day is hot, the Capulets abroad,And, if we meet, we shall not scape a brawl;For now, these hot days, is the mad blood stirringThis shows that Benvolio does not want any trouble, but it also prepares us for any arguments that will happen during this scene. A tragedy will happen, and it is inevitable that something bad will happen. The love between Romeo and Juliet brings the tragedy, as we know that during this scene they are already married. The phrase these hot days that Benvolio says reflect on the heat of the day which equals with the tempers frayed which also shows a possibility of fighting. The next phrase that Benvolio says mad blood stirring is also important, as this gives us the suggestion that the heat and the conflicts combine to cause stirring emotions.As Mercutio replies, he tells Benvolio that he is being hypercritical about fighting. Because Mercutio replies Benvolio in a critical way, this prepares the audience for conflict, even between Mercutio and Benvolio, but we know that Benvolio is not like this, he will stop the trouble, whereas Mercutio will be the centre of trouble, he seems to like the sound of his own voice, so even if he dies, he will make a final speech. Benvolio replies in a calm way to Mercutio after he has accused Benvolio of being a hypercritic, he asks am I such a fellow? and it seems as if he has no opinion to what Mercutio has just said about him, he does not get provoked whereas Mercutio is trained in dialectal. Mercutio then argues his case, with the longest possible answer to Benvolio s question, but to the end, all that he says is that why are you telling me that you wont fight, but yes you will, like you have done before Benvolio answers his speech with a few words, he tells Mercutio that giving the right circumstances, he will quarrel, but he will not cause the trouble, just to quarrel.Before Tybalt enters the scene, Mercutio says By my head, here come the Capulets but Mercutio obviously does not care, and replies with By my heel, I care not. This gives us the idea that Mercutio will try and cause trouble. Tybalt then asks Mercutio or Benvolio for a word with one of them, straight away, Mercutio says:And but one word with one of us? Couple it withSomething; make it a word and a blow.With Mercutio saying the words above, it provokes the Capulets; therefore, Tybalt will say things to provoke Mercutio, such as Mercutio, thou consortst with Romeo this means that he is calling Mercutio and Romeo the vagrancy, petty criminals. Both Mercutio and Tybalt end up having an argument that grows every second, using different ways to insult one another. Again, Benvolio tries to stop the arguments, trying to remove the conflicts as he says:We talk in the public haunt of men:Either withdraws unto some private place,And reason coldly of your grievances,Or else depart; here all eyes gaze on us.Benvolios efforts fail, with Mercutio saying let the others stare let their eyes pleasure them. Romeo then enters the scene, we know that he is married to Juliet, therefore, he will not tempt to fight with Tybalt, as Tybalt, is now Romeos cousin.Romeo should have never interfered into the argument of Tybalt and Mercutio. It was like a law for fights and arguments to be one on one as if it was a wrestling match. Romeo says:Tybalt, the reason that I have to love theeDoth must excuse the appertaining rageTo such a greeting: villain am I none;Therefore farewell; I see thou knowst me not.This speech of Romeo makes him sound as if he is backing away from Tybalt and the up coming fight, the speech is ambiguous, what ever Romeo decides to say from now is quite so ambiguous. Romeo repeats what he says about loving Tybalt. When Mercutio sees that no fight will happen, he turns immediately draws his sword. This is important because the calm atmosphere changes automatically when Mercutio is certain no fight will happen, so he draws to cause one. Tybalt then draws his sword too, I am for you. The etiquette of fighting would be that Romeo would not intervene into the fight, as mentioned before; it was seen as an unwritten law of fighting.I have divided the Act 3 scene 1 into 3 parts, the beginning has been described above and I believe that this first part of the scene is important because the atmosphere changes from the calm talk between the Capulets and the Montagues, or even the minor arguments have unexpectedly transformed into a fighting scene involving weapons to slaughter. I also believe that it is an important part of the overall scene because the et iquette of fighting has been broken; meaning that this can show us that many other cultural things in the play may have a slight change.The second section of the play is all about the fight that is between Tybalt, Mercutio and Romeo. It is about Mercutios death, and the curse that will fly upon both the Capulets and the Montagues. Because Mercutio and Tybalt are fighting, Romeo tells Benvolio:Draw, Benvolio; beat down their weapons.Gentlemen, for shame, forbear this outrage!Tybalt, Mercutio, the prince expressly hathForbidden bandying in Verona streets:Hold, Tybalt! Good Mercutio!As Romeo interferes into the fight, as he steps in between them, Tybalt, under Romeos arm stabs Mercutio, and flies with his followers. Tybalt runs when he realises what he has done, he has little retribution. Yet still, Mercutio speaks whilst he is hurt, he likes the sound of his own voice. After he gets stabbed, he says:I am hurtA plague o both your houses! I am sped.Is he gone, and hath nothing?When Merc utio says this, it is as if the Montagues and the Capulets are pre-destined for something bad to happen. Benvolio is much more concerned than Romeo; he shows this by saying what, art thou hurt? Mercutios reply sounds as if the wound is not much at first, he says Ay, ay, a scratch, a scratch but, when he finishes his sentence with the words marry, tis enough. We know that Mercutio is seriously injured, and with that one stabbing under Romeos arm, has done enough to kill him. He also asks his page (servant) to go and find him a surgeon; this shows us that he still wants to live, that hed rather die with pride, and not through a misfortune.Then, Romeo is being very insensitive with the words he say, courage, man; the hurt cannot be much Mercutio still keeps up with his character with all the intelligent talk that he says even when he is slowly dying. Mercutio is a very important person because he is the kinsman of the Prince, during the speech after Romeos comment, he says grave man at one point. This is a metaphorical phrase to show his decaying in life, with these words used, Shakespeare is showing that his intelligence is still with him. Within the same speech, he says a plague o both your houses again, this is repeated o the audience of the play understands and remembers that Mercutio is now wanting both the Montagues and the Capulets to fall from their top position. When Mercutio says: Why the devil came you between us? I was hut under your arm. Here Mercutio is talking to Romeo, he wonders why he interfered. This quote also shows that Mercutio did not want to die through an accident, and he hopes he wont, because he would rather loose a fight and die because of Tybalt, and only Tybalt. Romeos response was that he thought all for the best of Mercutio, but, he was not thinking at all, the traditional law of fighting was not to get in the way of two peoples fight, but Romeo did.Mercutio once more reminds us that he hopes for a plague to attack the Montagues an d the Capulets. He says they have made worms meat of me with reference to grave man his last words are imperative too. He knows that he does not have a sufficient amount of breath to tell us a plague should hit both the Montagues and the Capulets, so he cautiously and wisely says your houses. Both Benvolio and Mercutio now exeunt this part of the scene and leave Romeo to think about his actions. Romeo, to himself says:This gentleman, the princes near ally,My very friend, hath got his mortal hurtIn my behalf; my reputation staindWith Tybalts slander,Tybalt, that an hourHath been my kinsman! O sweet Juliet,Thy beauty hath made me effeminateAnd in my temper softend valours steel!Here he blames Juliet for Mercutios death; he never blames himself for nothing, he blames Juliet here, and soon, he will blame fate. After Benvolio tells us that Mercutio has died, Romeo says:This days black fate on more days doth depend;This but begins the woe, others must end.This is when Romeo finally realis es that what has happened will have very big consequences, repercussions, he is saying that the future is being destined, and it will end up in a strange way. As mentioned before, Romeo and Juliet is a play that is different to a normal Shakespearean time comedy or tragedy, the two have been combined, so we will, from this point forward will also have the idea that diverse things compared to the original will happen.As Tybalt enters the scene again, Romeo immediately says:Alive, in triumph! And Mercutio slain!Away to heaven, respective lenity,And fire-eyed fury be my conduct now!Again, Romeo is not thinking, and he again, causes trouble. Here, as both Romeo and Tybalt fight, Benvolio does not interfere, but, Tybalt has fallen to the ground, and as mentioned before, Romeo will blame anything but himself, even fate, just like in this situation, where he says o, I am fortunes fool. Benvolio then tells Romeo to run, he does not run with Romeo, as we know, he has nothing to run from.The second part of the scene is important because of the fight between Tybalt and Mercutio, where Mercutio dies, and the vengeance fight between Romeo and Tybalt, where Tybalt falls. The part before this second part of the scene shows that something bad will happen, here, something bad does happens. I believe that it is an important scene because it shows how Romeo, Tybalt and Benvolio are really like. Tybalt and Romeo are similar in personality, they both are stubborn and they will not give up on a fight once started. They both do not think before they speak, and they do not think before they act either.The final part of the play is about the authority and the citizens questioning Benvolio for the truth. Also in this scene, the prince decides upon a punishment for Romeo to suite both the Capulets and the Montagues, so no more trouble will be caused. When the prince arrives on scene, he does not take any notice of the biased persons comments. He asks the one who has witnessed, in this c ase Benvolio, Where are the ville beginners of this fray the prince does not ask who killed Tybalt, nor does he judge, but what he does do is try to understand the nature of the brawl, who, what, why, when and where. Benvolios answer to his question is all accuracy; he seems to have no emotion at all, the way his speech is written also seems dispassionate. Lady Capulet then says her point of view about the death of Tybalt. She is an emotional out pour; however this is understandable because Tybalt is her kinsman. The word she uses O is an appeal to God, to the prince to do something about the death of Tybalt.The prince then asks Benvolio who began this bloody fray? again; he is asking Benvolio for a truthful answer, and not a pack of lies. Benvolio again does what he does, he is the moderate, he is a peace keeper, and he talks truth if he is asked for it, unlike Romeo and Tybalt. In his speech, when he says how nice the quarrel was he does not mean nice, he means petty, immature, it should not have happened. Secondly, I quote with gentle breath, calm look, knees humbly bowd here, Benvolio is trying to make the situation for Romeo easier, he placates it. He does not blame Romeo, nor does he blame Tybalt, but he does ease the trouble for Romeo, this is understandable because Romeo is after all, his friend. Thirdly, Benvolio says of Tybalt deaf to peace this is saying that Tybalt would not listen to Romeos thought and Mercutio who all as hot, his anger equivalent to Tybalts, and yet still they both fought the battle with one another, causing more trouble as Mercutio died, because now, Romeo is seeking revenge on behalf of Mercutio against Tybalt. The quote who had but newly entertaind revenge tells us that Romeo is seeking for the vengeance. The very last line of this speech reads This is the truth or let Benvolio die this shows that Benvolio was so certain that he told the truth, he knows he will not die because of defamation. His statement is all accurate; the audience also knows this too.After Benvolio has told the story, we know that is true, the Capulets want Romeo dead, whereas the Montagues prefer him alive. The prince now needs to make a decision to benefit both houses because if it does not, more conflicts will be caused out of this. The prince has listened to the story of Benvolio, he has heard what both Houses want, so he needs to make a decision at that particular time. He says:Romeo slew him, he slew Mercutio;Who now the price of his dear blood doth owe?This shows that the prince is thinking effectively and he does not want the houses to have any more trouble caused. He also says one last final speech at the end of the scene before everyone exits:And for that offenceImmediately we do exile him hence:I have an interest in your hates proceeding,My blood for your rude brawls doth lie a-bleeding;But Ill amerce you with so strong a fineThat you shall all repent the loss of mine:Nor tears nor prayers shall purchase out abuses:Theref ore use none: let Romeo hence in haste,Else, when hes found, that hour is his last.Bear hence this body and attend our will:Mercy but murders, pardoning those that kill.This speech of the prince shows us that the prince is hurt he does want Mercutio to be alive, and because he is dead, he will ask both the Montagues and the Capulets to pay a fine.Overall, this scene has much importance to the play, it has a major turning point, and this scene is where the comedy of the Shakespearean time and the tragedy combines to create an interesting and exciting combination. I have included many quotes, and have described this to support my initiative.
Monday, November 25, 2019
The Maya Used Glyphs for Writing
The Maya Used Glyphs for Writing The Maya, a mighty civilization that peaked around 600-900 A.D. and was centered in present-day southern Mexico, Yucatan, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras, had an advanced, complex writing system. Their ââ¬Å"alphabetâ⬠consisted of several hundred characters, most of which indicated a syllable or a single word. The Maya had books, but most of them were destroyed: only four Maya books, or ââ¬Å"codices,â⬠remain. There are also Maya glyphs on stone carvings, temples, pottery, and some other ancient artifacts. Great strides have been made in the last fifty years in terms of deciphering and understanding this lost language. A Lost Language By the time the Spanish conquered the Maya in the sixteenth century, Maya civilization had been in decline for some time. The conquest-era Maya were literate and had kept thousands of books, but zealous priests burned the books, destroyed temples, and stone carvings where they found them and did all they could to repress Maya culture and language. A few books remained, and many glyphs on temples and pottery lost deep in the rainforests survived. For centuries, there was little interest in ancient Maya culture, and any ability to translate the hieroglyphs was lost. By the time historical ethnographers became interested in the Maya civilization in the nineteenth century, the Maya hieroglyphs were meaningless, forcing these historians to start from scratch. Maya Glyphs Mayan glyphs are a combination of logograms (symbols that represent a word) and syllabograms (symbols that represent a phonetic sound or syllable). Any given word can be expressed by a lone logogram or a combination of syllabograms. Sentences were composed of both of these types of glyphs. A Mayan text was read from top to bottom, left to right. The glyphs are generally in pairs: in other words, you start at the top left, read two glyphs, then go down to the next pair. Often the glyphs were accompanied by a larger image, such as kings, priests or gods. The glyphs would elaborate on what the person in the image was doing. History of Deciphering of the Maya Glyphs The glyphs were once thought of as an alphabet, with different glyphs corresponding to letters: this is because Bishop Diego de Landa, a sixteenth century priest with extensive experience with Maya texts (he burned thousands of them) said so and it took centuries for researchers to learn that Landaââ¬â¢s observations were close but not exactly right. Great steps were taken when the Maya and modern calendars were correlated (Joseph Goodman, Juan Martà à ±ez Hernandez and J Eric S. Thompson, 1927) and when glyphs were identified as syllables, (Yuri Knozorov, 1958) and when ââ¬Å"Emblem Glyphs,â⬠or glyphs that represent a single city, were identified. Today, most of the known Maya glyphs have been deciphered, thanks to countless hours of diligent work by many researchers. The Maya Codices Pedro de Alvarado was sent by Hernn Cortà ©s in 1523 to conquer the Maya region: at the time, there were thousands of Maya books or codices which were still used and read by the descendants of the mighty civilization. Its one of the great cultural tragedies of history that nearly all of these books were burned by zealous priests during the colonial era. Today, only four badly battered Maya books remain (and the authenticity of one is sometimes questioned). The four remaining Maya codices are, of course, written in a hieroglyphic language and mostly deal with astronomy, the movements of Venus, religion, rituals, calendars and other information kept by the Maya priest class. Glyphs on Temples and Stelae The Maya were accomplished stonemasons and frequently carved glyphs onto their temples and buildings. They also erected ââ¬Å"stelae,â⬠large, stylized statues of their kings and rulers. Along the temples and on the stelae are found many glyphs which explain the significance of the kings, rulers or deeds depicted. The glyphs usually contain a date and a brief description, such as ââ¬Å"penance of the king.â⬠Names are often included, and particularly skilled artists (or workshops) would also add their stone ââ¬Å"signature.â⬠Understanding Maya Glyphs and Language For centuries, the meaning of the Maya writings, be the in stone on temples, painted onto pottery or drawn into one of the Maya codices, was lost to humanity. Diligent researchers, however, have deciphered nearly all of these writings and today understand pretty much every book or stone carving that is associated with the Maya. With the ability to read the glyphs has come a much greater understanding of Maya culture. For example, the first Mayanists believed the Maya to be a peaceful culture, dedicated to farming, astronomy, and religion. This image of the Maya as a peaceful people was destroyed when the stone carvings on temples and stelae were translated: it turns out the Maya were quite warlike, often raiding neighboring city-states for pillage, slaves, and victims to sacrifice to their Gods. Other translations helped shed light on different aspects of Maya culture. The Dresden Codex offers much information about Maya religion, rituals, calendars, and cosmology. The Madrid Codex has information prophecy as well as daily activities such as agriculture, hunting, weaving, etc. Translations of the glyphs on stelae reveal much about the Maya Kings and their lives and accomplishments. It seems every text translated sheds some new light on the mysteries of the ancient Maya civilization. Sources Arqueologà a Mexicana Edicià ³n Especial: Cà ³dices prehispnicas y coloniales tempranos. August, 2009. Gardner, Joseph L. (editor). Mysteries of the Ancient Americas. Readers Digest Association, 1986. McKillop, Heather. The Ancient Maya: New Perspectives. Reprint edition, W. W. Norton Company, July 17, 2006. Recinos, Adrian (translator). Popol Vuh: the Sacred Text of the Ancient Quichà © Maya. Norman: the University of Oklahoma Press, 1950.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Applied Pharmacology Module 1 Workbook Learning Activity Dropbox Essay
Applied Pharmacology Module 1 Workbook Learning Activity Dropbox - Essay Example They further will also indicate a specific timeframe for the implementation of the policies along with a detailed plan for the expenditure (How to Develop and Implement a National Drugs Policy, 2003). The key components includeâ⬠selection of essential drugs, Affordability, Drug financing, Supply systems, Regulation and quality assurance, Rational use, Research, Human resources, Monitoring and evaluationâ⬠(How to Develop and Implement a National Drags Policy, 1988). As a paramedic, my estimation is that the role played by national strategy in formulating the greatest possible use of medicines to develop the health results of all Australians is very remarkable (About Quality Use of Medicines, 2008). This has also provided an opportunity for the paramedic like me to expand a consistent approach to prescribe medicines that supports quality use of medicines, safe practice, and effectiveness of healthcare services.à Hawthorn is a heart herb belonging to the rose family. It is white to brownish in color and united with its extremely rose-like, lobed leaves, and brown wooded stems. The herb also works well with other tonic herbs and, therefore, fortifies its effect on the patientââ¬â¢s body. The leaves, berries and flowers of Hawthorn are used by herbal practitioners in UK in combination with prescribed drugs to treat hypertension (Herbs and Dietary Supplement in the Pretension and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease, 1954). ââ¬Å"Hawthorn (Crataegus) may play a role in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and in particular, congestive heart failureâ⬠(Research Update of Hawthorn Fruit Extras Hawthorn Leaves Extras, n.d). Evidence gathered show that hawthorn may lead to anti ischemia or reperfusion-injury, hypolipidemic, hypotensive and anti-arrhythmic effects. ââ¬Å"Clinical trials have confirmed that hawthorn leaf and flower extracts are beneficial for
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